Pasi pemashure ekukurumidza kusimuka kweInternet yeZvinhu indasitiri, kuitwa kweiyo pfungwa yepasi rose yekuchengetedza simba nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, uye tsigiro yemitemo yenyika dzakasiyana, mwero wekupinda wezvigadzirwa zvemwenje we LED unoramba uchiwedzera, uye kupenya kwakangwara kuri ichiva iyo inotariswa yekuvandudza kwemaindasitiri mune ramangwana.
Nekukura kuri kuwedzera kweindasitiri yeLED, musika wepamusha zvishoma nezvishoma unotanga kuzara, makambani mazhinji eChinese LED akatanga kutarisa musika wakafara wemhiri kwemakungwa, achiratidza maitiro akaungana ekuenda kugungwa.Zviripachena, iwo makuru ekuvhenekesa mabhureki ekuvandudza kuvharwa kwechigadzirwa uye kugovaniswa kwemusika kuchave kunotyisa uye kunogara kukwikwidza, saka, ndeapi matunhu angave musika ungangotadza kupotsa?
1. Europe: Kuzivikanwa kwekuchengetedza magetsi kuri kuwedzera.
Musi waGunyana 1, 2018, kurambidzwa kwemwenje wehalogen kwakatanga kushanda zvizere munyika dzese dzeEU.Kubviswa kwezvigadzirwa zvemwenje zvechinyakare kunomhanyisa kusimudzira kwekupinda kwemwenje we LED.Sekureva kweProspective Indasitiri Research Institute mushumo, iyo European LED mwenje musika wakaramba uchikura, uchisvika 14.53 bhiriyoni US madhora muna 2018, iine gore-pa-gore kukura kwe8.7% uye chiyero chekupinda chinodarika 50%.Pakati pavo, kukurumidza kwekukura kwemavara, mwenje wefilament uye mwenje wekushongedza wekuvhenekesa kwekutengesa kunonyanya kukosha.
2. United States: zvigadzirwa zvemwenje zvemukati zvinokura nekukurumidza
CSA Tsvagiridzo yedata inoratidza kuti muna 2018, China yakatumira kunze 4.065 bhiriyoni emadhora ekuAmerica zvigadzirwa zveLED kuUnited States, zvichiverengera 27.22% yemusika weChina wekutengesa kunze kwenyika, kuwedzera kwe8.31% zvichienzaniswa ne2017 kutengeswa kwezvigadzirwa zveLED kuUnited States.Pamusoro pe27.71% yeruzivo rusina kucherechedzwa rwechikamu, zvikamu zvishanu zvepamusoro zvezvigadzirwa zvinotumirwa kuUnited States mwenje webulb, machubhu marambi, mwenje wekushongedza, marambi emvura uye mitsetse yemwenje, kunyanya yezvigadzirwa zvemwenje zvemukati.
3. Thailand: Kunzwa kwemutengo wepamusoro.
Southeast Asia imusika wakakosha wekuvhenekesa kwe LED, nekukurumidza kukura kwehupfumi mumakore achangopfuura, kuwedzera kwekudyara mukuvaka zvivakwa munyika dzakasiyana siyana, pamwe neiyo demographic dividend, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kuri kuda kwemwenje.Zvinoenderana nedata reInstitute, Thailand inogara pachinzvimbo chakakosha mumusika wekuSoutheast Asia wekuvhenekesa, ichiverengera 12% yemusika wese wekuvhenekesa, saizi yemusika iri pedyo ne800 miriyoni emadhora emadhora, uye kukura kwepagore kwekukura kuri kutarisirwa. kuve pedyo ne30% pakati pe2015 na2020. Parizvino, Thailand ine mashoma mabhizinesi ekugadzira ma LED, zvigadzirwa zvemwenje zve LED zvinonyanya kuvimba nekutengesa kunze kwenyika, zvichiverengera nezve 80% yemusika unodiwa, nekuda kwekugadzwa kweChina-Asean kutengeserana kwemahara. nzvimbo, zvigadzirwa zvemwenje zve LED kubva kunze kwenyika zvinogona kunakidzwa ne zero tariff concessions, pamwe nehunhu hweChinese kugadzira yakachipa mhando, saka zvigadzirwa zveChinese muThailand musika mugove wakakwira zvakanyanya.
4. Middle East: Infrastructure inotyaira kudiwa kwemwenje.
Nekukurumidza kusimukira kwehupfumi hwedunhu reGulf uye kukurumidza kukura kwehuwandu, zvichiita kuti nyika dzeMiddle East dziwedzere mari muzvivakwa, ukuwo kukwira kwekuchengetedza simba uye kuderedzwa kwekubuda mumakore achangopfuura kunosimudzirawo kusimudzira kwakasimba kwesimba, kuvheneka uye. misika yemagetsi matsva, iyo Middle East yekuvhenekesa musika saka yakawedzera kunetseka nemakambani eChinese LED.Saudi Arabia, Iran, Turkey nedzimwe nyika misika yakakosha kunze kwenyika yeChina zvigadzirwa zvemwenje zve LED kuMiddle East.
5.Africa: kuvhenekera kwekutanga uye kuvhenekera kwemanisipala vane mukana mukuru wekusimudzira.
Nekuda kwekushomeka kwemagetsi, hurumende dzemuAfrica dzinokurudzira zvakasimba kushandiswa kwemarambi eLED kutsiva marambi eincandescent, kuunzwa kwemapurojekiti emwenje we LED, uye kukurudzira kukura kwemusika wezvigadzirwa zvemwenje.Chirongwa che “Light up Africa” chakatangwa neWorld Bank pamwe nemasangano ezvemari epasi rose chavewo tsigiro inokosha.Kune mashoma emunharaunda makambani ekuvhenekesa LED muAfrica, uye tsvakiridzo nekuvandudza kwayo uye kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemwenje we LED hazvigone kukwikwidza nemakambani ekuChina.
Zvigadzirwa zvemwenje zve LED sezvinhu zvakakosha zvepasirese zvekuchengetedza magetsi zvigadzirwa, kupinda mumusika kucharamba kuchikwira.Mabhizinesi eLED kunze kwekuita, anofanirwa kuramba achivandudza kukwikwidza kwavo kwakazara, kuomerera kune hunyanzvi hwetekinoroji, kusimbisa kuvakwa kwechiratidzo, kuzadzisa kusiyanisa kwenzira dzekushambadzira, kutora nzira yemhando yepasirese, kuburikidza nemakwikwi enguva refu mumusika wepasirese. kuti uwane nzvimbo.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-28-2023