Zvichitevera kukura nekukurumidza kweindasitiri yeInternet of Things, kushandiswa kwepfungwa yepasi rose yekuchengetedza simba nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, uye rutsigiro rwemitemo yenyika dzakasiyana-siyana, huwandu hwezvinhu zvinogadzirwa nemwenje ye LED huri kuramba huchiwedzera, uye mwenje wakangwara uri kuva chinhu chikuru mukuvandudzwa kwemaindasitiri mune ramangwana.

Nekukura kuri kuramba kuchikura kweindasitiri ye LED, musika wemuno unowedzera kuwanda, makambani mazhinji e LED ekuChina akatanga kutarisa musika wakakura wekunze kwenyika, achiratidza mafambiro ekubatana kwevashandi vegungwa. Zviri pachena kuti, mhando huru dzemwenje dzekuvandudza kufukidza kwechigadzirwa uye mugove wemusika dzichava nemakwikwi akasimba uye anogara kwenguva refu, saka, ndeapi matunhu achava musika unogona kusapotsa?

1. Europe: Ruzivo rwekuchengetedza simba rwuri kuwedzera.

Musi wa1 Gunyana, 2018, kurambidzwa kwemarambi e halogen kwakatanga kushanda zvizere munyika dzese dzeEU. Kubviswa kwezvigadzirwa zvemwenje zvechinyakare kuchakurumidzisa kukura kwekupinda kwemwenje ye LED. Sekureva kweProspective Industry Research Institute report, musika wemwenje ye LED muEurope wakaramba uchikura, uchisvika mabhiriyoni gumi nemana nemazana mashanu nematatu emadhora ekuAmerica muna 2018, nekukura kwegore negore kwe8.7% uye kupinda kwemagetsi kweanopfuura 50%. Pakati pazvo, kukura kwemwenje ye lightlights, mwenje ye filament uye mwenje yekushongedza yemwenje yekutengeserana kwakakosha zvikuru.

2. Nyika yeUnited States: zvigadzirwa zvemwenje yemukati zvinokura nekukurumidza

Data reCSA Research rinoratidza kuti muna 2018, China yakatumira zvigadzirwa zve LED zvinosvika mabhiriyoni 4.065 emadhora ekuAmerica kuUnited States, zvichiita kuti ive 27.22% yemusika weChina wekutengesa kunze kwenyika we LED, kuwedzera kwe8.31% zvichienzaniswa nekutengesa kunze kwenyika zvigadzirwa zve LED kuUnited States muna 2017. Kuwedzera kune 27.71% yeruzivo rwechikamu chisina kunyorwa, zvikamu zvishanu zvepamusoro zvezvigadzirwa zvakatumirwa kuUnited States mwenje yema bulb, mwenje yemachubhu, mwenje yekushongedza, mwenje yemafashamo uye tambo dzemwenje, kunyanya zvezvigadzirwa zvemwenje yemukati.

3. Thailand: Kunzwa mutengo wakakwira.

Southeast Asia imusika unokosha wemwenje ye LED, nekukura kwehupfumi nekukurumidza mumakore achangopfuura, kuwedzera kwekudyara mukuvaka zvivakwa munyika dzakasiyana-siyana, pamwe chete nehuwandu hwevanhu, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwekuda kwemwenje. Sekureva kwedata reInstitute, Thailand ine chinzvimbo chakakosha mumusika wemwenje we Southeast Asia, ichitora chikamu chinosvika 12% yemusika wese wemwenje, saizi yemusika iri pedyo nemamiriyoni mazana masere emadhora ekuAmerica, uye mwero wekukura kwegore negore unotarisirwa kuva pedyo ne30% pakati pa2015 na2020. Parizvino, Thailand ine mabhizinesi mashoma ekugadzira ma LED, zvigadzirwa zve LED zvinonyanya kuvimba nekunze kwenyika, zvichitora chikamu chinosvika 80% yezvinodiwa pamusika, nekuda kwekugadzwa kwenzvimbo yekutengeserana yakasununguka pakati peChina neAsia, zvigadzirwa zve LED zvinounzwa kubva kuChina zvinogona kunakidzwa nemitengo isina muripo, pamwe nehunhu hwekugadzira kweChina mhando yakaderera, saka zvigadzirwa zveChina muThailand musika wakakwira zvakanyanya.

4. Middle East: Zvivakwa zvinosimudzira kudiwa kwemwenje.

Nekukura kuri kuita hupfumi hwenharaunda yeGulf nekukurumidza uye kukura kwevanhu, zvichiita kuti nyika dzeMiddle East dziwedzere mari muzvivakwa, nepo kuwedzera kwekuchengetedzwa kwesimba uye kudzikiswa kweutsi mumakore achangopfuura kuri kukurudzirawo kukura kwakasimba kwemagetsi, mwenje uye misika mitsva yesimba, musika wemwenje weMiddle East uri kunyanya kunetseka nemakambani e LED ekuChina. Saudi Arabia, Iran, Turkey nedzimwe nyika imisika yakakosha yekutengesa kunze kwenyika yezvigadzirwa zvemwenje zve LED zvekuChina muMiddle East.

5.Africa: mwenje wepakutanga nemwenje yemuguta zvine mukana mukuru wekusimudzira.

Nekuda kwekushomeka kwemagetsi, hurumende dzemuAfrica dziri kukurudzira nesimba kushandiswa kwemwenje ye LED kutsiva mwenje ye incandescent, kuunzwa kwemapurojekiti emwenje ye LED, uye kukurudzira kukura kwemusika wezvigadzirwa zvemwenje. Chirongwa che "Light up Africa" ​​chakatangwa neWorld Bank nemasangano emari epasi rose chavewo rutsigiro runokosha. Kune makambani mashoma emwenje ye LED emuno muAfrica, uye kutsvagisa kwayo nekugadzira uye kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemwenje ye LED hazvigone kukwikwidzana nemakambani ekuChina.

Zvigadzirwa zvemwenje dze LED sezvinhu zvikuru zvemwenje zvinochengetedza simba pasi rose, kupinda mumusika kucharamba kuchikwira. Makambani e LED anoramba ari muchirongwa ichi, anofanirwa kuramba achivandudza makwikwi awo akazara, kutevedzera hunyanzvi hwetekinoroji, kusimbisa kuvaka kwechiratidzo, kuwana nzira dzakasiyana dzekushambadzira, kutora hurongwa hwechiratidzo chepasi rose, kuburikidza nemakwikwi enguva refu mumusika wepasi rose kuti awane nzvimbo.